Monday, 19 December 2016

How to purchase IP blocks?

IP Blocks:

  • IP blocks is a collection of IP addresses.
  • IP addresses are assigned to networks in different sized ‘blocks’.
  • The size of the ‘block’ assigned is written after an oblique (/), which shows the number of IP addresses contained in that block.
  • For example, if an Internet Service Provider (ISP) is assigned a “/16”, they receive around 64,000 IPv4 addresses. A “/26” network provides 64 IPv4 addresses.
  • The lower the number after the oblique, the more addresses contained in that “block”.
Pricing Analysis for IP addresses:
  • The IP address transfer that occurred in 2011.
  • The value of a single public IPv4 address is between $10 and $15 per IP address.
  • The larger the block the lower the cost per-IP-address.
  • As more organizations start to deploy IPv6, the value of IPv4 addresses will eventually start to fall.


Organizations
There are following organizations who provide IP addresses for region wise:
  • APNIC: Asia-Pacific Network Information Centre.
  • ARIN: American Registry for Internet Numbers.
  • RIPE: Réseaux IP Europeens Network Coordination Centre.
  • LACNIC: Latin American and Caribbean Internet Addresses Registry.
  • AFRINIC: African Network Information Center.
  • Some organisations transfer the IP blocks from other organisations.

Process of purchasing IP block
  • To buy an IP block member have to apply for the IP block first for any of the Registry like APNIC. Because it provides the Internet numbers.
  • It transfer "/24" block which contain 256 addresses.
  • There is an eligibility criteria for applying for IP block in APNIC. Check your eligibility criteria in the organization website.
  • If member meet the eligibility criteria he/she must register to the APNIC so that he become a member in APNIC.
  • IP addresses are not for sale they are public resources.
  • They are not owned by the members. They are reclaimed by APNIC after when the membership is terminated.
  • Member should provide necessary information to APNIC for IP addresses in application.
  • APNIC respond to request after two days of request.
  • When the request is approved member has to pay the application fee before the deligation of IP address block.

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